WHO Statistical Information System (WHOSIS)

Per capita recorded alcohol consumption (litres of pure alcohol) among adults (≥ 15 years)

Rationale for use

Harmful use of alcohol is related to many diseases and health conditions, including chronic diseases such as alcohol dependence, cancer and liver cirrhosis, and acute health problems such as injuries. Estimation of per capita consumption of alcohol across the population aged 15 years or older can provide policy makers with some sense of the magnitude and trends likely to be found in alcohol-related problems.

Definition

Litres of pure alcohol per capita, computed as the sum of alcohol production and imports, less alcohol exports, divided by the adult population (aged 15 years or older).

Associated terms

None.

Data sources

Food and Agriculture Organization's Statistical Database (FAOSTAT), World Drink Trends, regularly published by Produktschap voor Gedistilleerde Dranken (Netherlands) and direct government data.

Methods of estimation

Estimated amount of pure ethanol in litres of total alcohol, and separately, beer, wine and spirits consumed per adult (15 years and older) in the country during a calendar year, as calculated from official statistics on production, sales, import and export, taking into account stocks whenever possible.

Dissagregation

None

References

Database

Comments

It is important to note that these figures comprise, in most cases, the recorded alcohol consumption only. Factors that influence the accuracy of per capita data are: informal production, tourist and overseas consumption, stockpiling, waste and spillage, smuggling, duty-free sales, variation in beverage strength and the quality of the data on which it is based.

Share