Health financing policy

Health financing mechanisms


Community-based health insurance

Community-based health insurance in Kibuye, Rwanda. Photo by Bart Lippens.

A particular form of private health insurance that has often emerged in environments where the above-mentioned financial risk protection mechanisms only have a limited impact, is community-based health insurance. Contributions are not risk-related, and there is generally a high level of community involvement in the running of such schemes. The discussion paper below analyses experiences with community-based health insurance in terms of health system goals.

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