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UPDATED: Mon Feb 18 16:59:04 2002

Dr Gro Harlem Brundtland        
Director-General
World Health Organization

Geneva
30 April 2001

 

Opening Remarks for the Second Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body for the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control

Mr Chairman,

Distinguished Representatives,

 

It gives me great pleasure to see you all here today.

The overwhelming support and encouragement that we have received over the past few months makes me confident that we will soon be in a position to set in place multilaterally negotiated rules to bring down tobacco related deaths world-wide. The Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) is progressively taking shape with each passing day.

Let me again stress the high stakes in this process. This year, more than 2 million of the annual global tobacco death toll of 4 million will occur in the developing world. By 2030, the total annual death toll will have reached 10 million, and 7 million of those deaths will take place in the developing countries.

New data also shows that younger and younger people are taking to smoking – in some countries 10-year-old children are addicted to tobacco.

Every single obstacle we encounter on our way to securing a set of strong rules to curb this epidemic must be seen against that public health reality. Beyond the concern and the rhetoric, beyond the anger and the anguish, it is our ability to secure a set of global rules to control tobacco that will bear testimony to our responsibility and determination. With one life lost to tobacco every eight seconds, time is not on our side.

That is what we heard from a series of regional consultations on the FCTC. The Member States of the African Region took the lead by organizing the first regional meeting on the Chair’s text in Johannesburg, South Africa. These countries called on the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB) to ensure that the final negotiated text prioritizes "public health’’ and devote particular attention to the needs of the African countries which are facing a double burden of disease.

These calls were echoed by Member States in their regional consultation in the South-East Asian Region. Meeting in Jakarta last month, WHO Member States from the Region stressed the pivotal public health dimensions of the exercise we are all engaged in.

In Jamaica, our Member States from the Caribbean met and committed themselves to intensified action in preparation for implementation of the FCTC. The delegates affirmed the importance of Caribbean representation in the negotiations on the FCTC to ensure that the concerns and particular priorities of the subregion are reflected.

Our Eastern Mediterranean Region took the lead in one new area by holding the first WHO International Consultation on Litigation and Public Inquiries as Public health Tools for Tobacco Control. That meeting explored means of improving the policy environment for tobacco control and proposed options to move ahead.

Mr Chairman,

A global community of policy makers, scientists and advocates calling for responsibility in public health together created an environment in which WHO could conceive using a global treaty-making process for the purpose of tobacco control.

Social scientists, economists, public health experts, women’s’ groups and lawyers have worked with us for the last three years delivering accurate information to the treaty-making process, and taken public health science and research into the highest levels of political decision-making.

In the political world of bills, laws and regulations, everything is a work-in-progress where informative and accurate feedback makes the next version better than the last.

The Chair’s text is unanimously recognized as an excellent start. The negotiations, I have no doubt, will only make it better. I wish you luck.

Thank you.

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